April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month
Each April, communities across the United States observe Sexual Assault Awareness Month (SAAM)—a time dedicated to raising awareness, supporting survivors, and sparking much-needed conversations around consent, prevention, and healing.
To explore the significance of this national observance and the broader issue of sexual violence, we sat down with Dr. La Keita D. Carter, PsyD, a Maryland-based licensed psychologist, certified trauma professional, and leading voice in the field of mental health. Dr. Carter is a Diplomate in Rape Trauma and has shared her expertise on stages and in media outlets nationwide. Her work focuses on trauma recovery, mental health equity, and empowering survivors.
Why is it important to have a month specifically dedicated to sexual assault awareness?
Dr. Carter:
Sexual assault thrives in silence. Dedicating time to talk about it publicly helps break that silence, support survivors, and hold communities accountable. It’s not just about awareness—it’s about action, too.
What are some of the psychological impacts that survivors may experience?
Dr. Carter:
Survivors might experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, difficulty trusting others—or themselves—and challenges with intimacy. It’s important to understand that every survivor’s experience is different. And because of that, every healing journey is unique.
How can communities and workplaces create safer environments and support survivors?
Dr. Carter:
It begins with a culture of respect and accountability. That means establishing clear policies, offering real education around consent, and having leadership that doesn’t shy away from difficult conversations. Survivors should never feel that speaking up is riskier than staying silent.
How do education and awareness campaigns help reduce the stigma around sexual assault and mental health?
Dr. Carter:
Education replaces shame with understanding. When we raise awareness, we help survivors feel seen. We shift the blame away from them and onto the perpetrators. And we create space for real conversations—ones that allow for healing and prevention.
What responsibility does the media have during Sexual Assault Awareness Month?
Dr. Carter:
The media plays a powerful role. Responsible coverage should center survivor voices, avoid sensationalism, use trauma-informed language, and offer hope. It should not just highlight the problem but also point toward solutions, support, and systemic change.
Dr. La Keita D. Carter, PsyD is the founder of the Institute for HEALing, LLC, a mental health practice dedicated to trauma recovery and culturally competent care. She continues to advocate for survivor-centered practices across all sectors.
Follow Dr. Carter on Instagram: @drlakeita
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